Following a
dream
Melanie Fortin
knew just where to build her general store. Now shes building
a future for her family.
Story by Shannon
Comes At Night
Photographs by Jamey Daniel
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Fortins General Store is a family-owned
business. Dale and Melanie Fortin alternate days working the
counter. Aside from his job at Zortman mines, Dale Fortin
has other responsibilities: he does odd jobs for his mother-in-law.
It helps keep peace in the family, he says. Melanie
laughs.
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Melanie Fortin remembers vividly the sounds of singing erupting
from the Sun Dance ceremony near Hays on the Fort Belknap Reservation.
The suns rays pierced the center of the scared lodge. Then,
from the Bear Paw Mountains flew a giant thunderbird that landed
near her home, which is next to Highway 66 on the reservation. As
the bird flew back toward the mountains an eagle flew from the Little
Rockies and circled the Sun Dance. Then the thunderbird returned
and joined the eagle. The two birds circled the lodge before diving
into it.
When Fortin woke from her mystical dream she knew it was a sign
from Creator.
I think its Creators way of saying everything
is all right and youre taken care of, she says.
It was that dream that guided her familys decision to bank
their savings on a business venture on their reservation.
Fortin and her husband, Dale, opened Fortins General Store
a year ago, at the precise spot where in Fortins dream the
thunderbird landed.
Fortin had been without work for three years. Her husband had a
job, but in some years their finances were precarious. One Christmas
she nearly was unable to buy presents for her family.
It was hard, she says. My husband worked seasonal
jobs in Rudyard operating heavy equipment. We barely paid our bills.
They thought hard about their options.
There was jobs my husband could get in Wyoming, but wed
have to leave our home, says Fortin. Once you live in
a place for a long time and you move away, its not the same.
We decided our home is here.
So together they decided to invest their livestock, savings, and
early retirement money into a family business, Fortins General
Store. It opened May 13, 2000.
The electric blue and green store and their three- bedroom trailer,
which they bought new 22 years ago, sits on the west side of Highway
66 kitty corner to the junction of Route 11, commonly known as Lodge
Pole Road.
A customer cant miss our store, she says.
Three years ago, Fortin went to the Small Business Information
Center in Fort Belknap for information on how to start and operate
a small business.
Caroline Brown, director of a program affiliated with Fort Belknap
Community College, says the Fortins didnt want to take the
business planning classes offered by the center in order to qualify
for a small business loan.
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Melanie
and Dale Fortin said they painted their store electric blue
on purpose. Situated right off Highway 66, Fortin's General
Store is small, but hard to miss.
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The Fortins thought the classes were a lot of paperwork
Brown recalls. So she guided the Fortins through the basic information
on how to start and operate a small business properly.
Fortin explains their decision: It would have taken me a
year to finish the classes. I didnt have that kind of time
because I wanted to open a store as soon as I could, because Becks
(an establishment in Hays) had closed. People needed gas, and a
better variety of food products.
To get needed capital they had to sell the 35 cattle they owned,
but did so without reluctance because the recent summers were so
dry it was hard to feed the herd. Ironically, after they sold them,
it started to rain.
The Fortins, who have been married for 32 years, saved enough money
over two years and combined it with the proceeds from the cattle
sale and bought part of an existing structure in Harlem from the
business adviser who was helping them get started. Caroline Brown
had operated Browns Grocery Store for 20 years before closing
up the business. That 20 x 40-ft. structure cost $1,000 and they
paid another $3,500 to move it. Moving and electricity and other
bills came to $10,000, Fortin says.
Fortin says Brown had warned her the first three months would be
hard. She had to pay for her deli products and other inventory up
front. There is no credit. She stocked up from vendors who include
Meadow Gold, Schwanns, Frito Lay, Resers, High Country, Coca-Cola,
and Pepsi Cola. The store now has a $10,000 inventory.
The store made $935.35 in sales for February, Fortin says in March,
and all of the earnings went back into the business.
Fortin knows she must use good business practices if she is to
succeed. So she doesnt allow any credit.
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Melanie Fortin has a little computer behind
the counter that tells her when someone has bought gas from
the pump outside. She says people are good about paying
for their gas, but she watches the window nevertheless.
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Even her grandchildren have to pay for 5-cent bubble gum.
Its like taking money away from your store if you do,
she says.
In November, the Fortins purchased $5,000 worth of deli equipment
because deli itemshomemade jo-jos, cheeseburgers and
friesare some of the most popular things she sells. But she
wont keep the deli open every day the store is open.
I dont want people getting tired of the deli food,
she says, thats another reason I only keep it open five
times a week.
Gasoline is a big seller, but the popularity of a commodity doesnt
always determine whether she will offer it for sale.
I could sell liquor, but I have seen what it has done to
my people, she says, explaining her decision. It is
a huge profit and I dont judge anybody (but) I wouldnt
want the guilt of somebody dying after buying alcohol from me.
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Fortin
doesn't sell liquor in her store "for personal reasons,"
she says. She's seen what it has done to her people. But
she doesn't object to selling cigarettes. Just don't light
up in her store.
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For herself, Brown is glad shes out of the grocery business.
In the 20 years she operated Browns Grocery Store it was vandalized
eight times. The final straw came in December 1992 when Brown says
she and her husband and their granddaughter could have been
killed after thieves entered at night through a hole in a
wall where the intruders had removed an air conditioner. They took
money, her husbands new leather jacket, cartons of cigarettes
and a safe full of rare coins and other valuables, while the Browns
were asleep. The next morning she discovered the damage. Brown decided
to quit the business and enroll in school, a choice that led to
her present job.
Fortin has full-time help running the store from her daughter Melinda
Fortin and part-time assistance from her husband and her nieces
Holly and Denise Kirkaldie.
Dale Fortin also works at the Zortman mines, where he lays topsoil
for plants and trees. He clears $2,800 every month.
Im thankful that my husband works, she says.
Without his income I dont know how we would manage our
own expenses.
She estimates 60 to 70 customers patronize the store each day.
She tries to give back to the community, too.
Beside her cash register rests a jar, partially filled with coins
and dollar bills, with a picture of Ari Talksdifferent, 5, who was
diagnosed with Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) in Billings. He has
been receiving treatment in Denver since Nov. 24. MDS is a group
of conditions caused by abnormalities of the blood-forming cells
of the bone marrow and it can develop into leukemia.
Nobody that young deserves to go through that type of pain,
she says. I pray for him.
Fortin is happy with her business decision and hopes the store
will prosper enough so that she has something to pass on to her
children.
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